Firefighters face the grim aftermath of the Camberwell fire PA

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FIRE investigators are continuing to probe how a fire in a Camberwell tower block which killed six people, including a three-week-old baby girl, was able to spread with such lethal speed.

• Police name five victims of the Camberwell tower block fire

• More on the Camberwell fire tragedy

Questions have been raised over whether fire prevention measures and escape routes were adequate, with investigations focusing on the single staircase in the middle of the 12-storey 1960s building in south London.

Tributes have been paid to those who died as the London Fire Brigade said a "unique situation" caused "one of the most significant fires in some time".

Mbet Udoaka, 37, watched helplessly as his wife Helen, 34, and three-week-old baby Michelle died in the blaze at Lakanal House on Friday night.

His cousin Mary said his wife called him to say she was trapped in their flat on the 11th floor and he raced home from work. He stayed on the phone until his wife lost consciousness, but police and firefighters would not let him enter the burning building.

She said: "Helen was panicking and crying, but they were on the phone to each other constantly until she was too weak to cry. He was beside himself. He so wanted to run to their rescue but was stopped."

Dayana Francisquini, 26, and her son Filipe, three, also died, along with Catherine Hickman, 31.

The sixth victim, who has not yet been identified, is believed to be Francisquini's young daughter, named in media reports as Thais.

Francisquini's husband Rafael Cervi, 31, a hotel porter from Brazil, was at work when he heard the building was on fire, and raced home but was prevented from going inside by firemen.

He said the last words he heard from his wife were in a phone call when she told him she was struggling to breathe.

"They were what I lived for. Now everything is gone and I have nothing"

He added: "They were what I lived for. Now everything is gone and I have nothing."

Hickman's boyfriend Mark Bailey, who flew home from New York when he heard about the blaze, paid tribute to her and said he had intended to propose on his return.

He said: "She was a truly saintly person - the most generous, beautiful girl I ever met. I don't know how to live without her."

Harriet Harman, the area's MP, said people were "asking questions" about fire escape routes in the tower block.

"There will have to be a thorough investigation in to what caused this fire and whether the prevention was adequate," she said.

Several residents described the complicated layout of the maisonettes as "a maze" and said it made the evacuation difficult while onlookers described seeing those trapped inside screaming for help.

The cause of the fire, which is believed to have started on the ninth floor, has not yet been established and officers are treating it as suspicious, police said.

Assistant Commissioner Nick Collins, of the London Fire Brigade, said it was "very difficult" to be conclusive about the cause of the blaze and it may take "some weeks at the very least".

He added the LFB was working with the local authority to see if any lessons could be learned for the future, but stressed that it was too early to say what they may be.

Brian Coleman, chairman of the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority, said investigators would be examining how and why the blaze was able to spread so quickly.

He said: "In buildings such as this one you should be safe for an hour before fire jumps from floor to floor.

"That wasn't the case in these circumstances and I think we need to know why the fire spread so quickly and jumped between floors in such a short space of time."